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chemoattractant media  (R&D Systems)


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    R&D Systems chemoattractant media
    A Schematic representation of the anti-PD1 (α-PD1), anti-TIGIT (α-TIGIT), and combined (α-PD1 + TIGIT) antibody treatments. Nf1 -OPG mice were treated (200 µg/dose/ i.p., twice per week) from 12 to 16 weeks of age, and tissues were analyzed at 16 weeks. The control group was injected with anti-IgG isotype control antibodies. Created in BioRender. Chatterjee, J. (2024) BioRender.com/r98n914. B Immunohistochemistry and quantification CD8 + T cells in the entire optic nerve (IgG, n = 10 mice; α-TIGIT, n = 10 mice; α-PD1, n = 6 mice; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 5 mice). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0054; α-PD1, P = 0.0003; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0032). Scale bar, 200 µm. C Ccl2 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated. D Volcano plot showing fold change and P value comparing Nf1 -OPG TAM to Nf1 +/ and WT monocytes in the optic nerves of 12-week-old mice. Upregulated genes in red, downregulated genes in blue. Differential analyses were performed using gene specific analysis (GSA). E Ccr2, Cxcr3 , and Cxcr5 expression in T cell populations from 12-week-old Nf1 -OPG mouse optic nerves, color-coded by T cell type. F Cxcl9, <t>Ccl12</t> , and Cxcl13 RNA expression in the optic nerves of 12-week-old WT and Nf1 -OPG mice. Data are represented relative to the WT group ( Cxcl9 ; WT n = 3, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Ccl12 ; WT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Cxcl13 ; WT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. To evaluate statistical differences, a two-tailed non-parametric Mann–Whitney test was performed. Exact P values are indicated. ns, not significant. G Graph showing the percentage of migrated Nf1 +/- CD8 + T cells treated with medium (Control) ( n = 5), Ccl12 ( n = 6), or Cxcl13 ( n = 5). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated. Created in BioRender. Chatterjee, J. (2024) BioRender.com/r98n914. H Ccl12 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 3, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Tukey’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0012; α-PD1, P = 0.0187; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0013). I Cxcl13 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Tukey’s post test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0003; α-PD1, P = 0.0007; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0001).
    Chemoattractant Media, supplied by R&D Systems, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 93/100, based on 4 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
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    Average 93 stars, based on 4 article reviews
    chemoattractant media - by Bioz Stars, 2026-02
    93/100 stars

    Images

    1) Product Images from "Human single cell RNA-sequencing reveals a targetable CD8 + exhausted T cell population that maintains mouse low-grade glioma growth"

    Article Title: Human single cell RNA-sequencing reveals a targetable CD8 + exhausted T cell population that maintains mouse low-grade glioma growth

    Journal: Nature Communications

    doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-54569-4

    A Schematic representation of the anti-PD1 (α-PD1), anti-TIGIT (α-TIGIT), and combined (α-PD1 + TIGIT) antibody treatments. Nf1 -OPG mice were treated (200 µg/dose/ i.p., twice per week) from 12 to 16 weeks of age, and tissues were analyzed at 16 weeks. The control group was injected with anti-IgG isotype control antibodies. Created in BioRender. Chatterjee, J. (2024) BioRender.com/r98n914. B Immunohistochemistry and quantification CD8 + T cells in the entire optic nerve (IgG, n = 10 mice; α-TIGIT, n = 10 mice; α-PD1, n = 6 mice; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 5 mice). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0054; α-PD1, P = 0.0003; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0032). Scale bar, 200 µm. C Ccl2 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated. D Volcano plot showing fold change and P value comparing Nf1 -OPG TAM to Nf1 +/ and WT monocytes in the optic nerves of 12-week-old mice. Upregulated genes in red, downregulated genes in blue. Differential analyses were performed using gene specific analysis (GSA). E Ccr2, Cxcr3 , and Cxcr5 expression in T cell populations from 12-week-old Nf1 -OPG mouse optic nerves, color-coded by T cell type. F Cxcl9, Ccl12 , and Cxcl13 RNA expression in the optic nerves of 12-week-old WT and Nf1 -OPG mice. Data are represented relative to the WT group ( Cxcl9 ; WT n = 3, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Ccl12 ; WT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Cxcl13 ; WT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. To evaluate statistical differences, a two-tailed non-parametric Mann–Whitney test was performed. Exact P values are indicated. ns, not significant. G Graph showing the percentage of migrated Nf1 +/- CD8 + T cells treated with medium (Control) ( n = 5), Ccl12 ( n = 6), or Cxcl13 ( n = 5). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated. Created in BioRender. Chatterjee, J. (2024) BioRender.com/r98n914. H Ccl12 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 3, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Tukey’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0012; α-PD1, P = 0.0187; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0013). I Cxcl13 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Tukey’s post test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0003; α-PD1, P = 0.0007; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0001).
    Figure Legend Snippet: A Schematic representation of the anti-PD1 (α-PD1), anti-TIGIT (α-TIGIT), and combined (α-PD1 + TIGIT) antibody treatments. Nf1 -OPG mice were treated (200 µg/dose/ i.p., twice per week) from 12 to 16 weeks of age, and tissues were analyzed at 16 weeks. The control group was injected with anti-IgG isotype control antibodies. Created in BioRender. Chatterjee, J. (2024) BioRender.com/r98n914. B Immunohistochemistry and quantification CD8 + T cells in the entire optic nerve (IgG, n = 10 mice; α-TIGIT, n = 10 mice; α-PD1, n = 6 mice; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 5 mice). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0054; α-PD1, P = 0.0003; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0032). Scale bar, 200 µm. C Ccl2 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated. D Volcano plot showing fold change and P value comparing Nf1 -OPG TAM to Nf1 +/ and WT monocytes in the optic nerves of 12-week-old mice. Upregulated genes in red, downregulated genes in blue. Differential analyses were performed using gene specific analysis (GSA). E Ccr2, Cxcr3 , and Cxcr5 expression in T cell populations from 12-week-old Nf1 -OPG mouse optic nerves, color-coded by T cell type. F Cxcl9, Ccl12 , and Cxcl13 RNA expression in the optic nerves of 12-week-old WT and Nf1 -OPG mice. Data are represented relative to the WT group ( Cxcl9 ; WT n = 3, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Ccl12 ; WT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Cxcl13 ; WT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. To evaluate statistical differences, a two-tailed non-parametric Mann–Whitney test was performed. Exact P values are indicated. ns, not significant. G Graph showing the percentage of migrated Nf1 +/- CD8 + T cells treated with medium (Control) ( n = 5), Ccl12 ( n = 6), or Cxcl13 ( n = 5). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated. Created in BioRender. Chatterjee, J. (2024) BioRender.com/r98n914. H Ccl12 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 3, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Tukey’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0012; α-PD1, P = 0.0187; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0013). I Cxcl13 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Tukey’s post test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0003; α-PD1, P = 0.0007; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0001).

    Techniques Used: Control, Injection, Immunohistochemistry, RNA Expression, Expressing, Two Tailed Test, MANN-WHITNEY



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    A Schematic representation of the anti-PD1 (α-PD1), anti-TIGIT (α-TIGIT), and combined (α-PD1 + TIGIT) antibody treatments. Nf1 -OPG mice were treated (200 µg/dose/ i.p., twice per week) from 12 to 16 weeks of age, and tissues were analyzed at 16 weeks. The control group was injected with anti-IgG isotype control antibodies. Created in BioRender. Chatterjee, J. (2024) BioRender.com/r98n914. B Immunohistochemistry and quantification CD8 + T cells in the entire optic nerve (IgG, n = 10 mice; α-TIGIT, n = 10 mice; α-PD1, n = 6 mice; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 5 mice). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0054; α-PD1, P = 0.0003; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0032). Scale bar, 200 µm. C Ccl2 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated. D Volcano plot showing fold change and P value comparing Nf1 -OPG TAM to Nf1 +/ and WT monocytes in the optic nerves of 12-week-old mice. Upregulated genes in red, downregulated genes in blue. Differential analyses were performed using gene specific analysis (GSA). E Ccr2, Cxcr3 , and Cxcr5 expression in T cell populations from 12-week-old Nf1 -OPG mouse optic nerves, color-coded by T cell type. F Cxcl9, Ccl12 , and Cxcl13 RNA expression in the optic nerves of 12-week-old WT and Nf1 -OPG mice. Data are represented relative to the WT group ( Cxcl9 ; WT n = 3, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Ccl12 ; WT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Cxcl13 ; WT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. To evaluate statistical differences, a two-tailed non-parametric Mann–Whitney test was performed. Exact P values are indicated. ns, not significant. G Graph showing the percentage of migrated Nf1 +/- CD8 + T cells treated with medium (Control) ( n = 5), Ccl12 ( n = 6), or Cxcl13 ( n = 5). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated. Created in BioRender. Chatterjee, J. (2024) BioRender.com/r98n914. H Ccl12 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 3, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Tukey’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0012; α-PD1, P = 0.0187; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0013). I Cxcl13 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Tukey’s post test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0003; α-PD1, P = 0.0007; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0001).

    Journal: Nature Communications

    Article Title: Human single cell RNA-sequencing reveals a targetable CD8 + exhausted T cell population that maintains mouse low-grade glioma growth

    doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-54569-4

    Figure Lengend Snippet: A Schematic representation of the anti-PD1 (α-PD1), anti-TIGIT (α-TIGIT), and combined (α-PD1 + TIGIT) antibody treatments. Nf1 -OPG mice were treated (200 µg/dose/ i.p., twice per week) from 12 to 16 weeks of age, and tissues were analyzed at 16 weeks. The control group was injected with anti-IgG isotype control antibodies. Created in BioRender. Chatterjee, J. (2024) BioRender.com/r98n914. B Immunohistochemistry and quantification CD8 + T cells in the entire optic nerve (IgG, n = 10 mice; α-TIGIT, n = 10 mice; α-PD1, n = 6 mice; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 5 mice). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0054; α-PD1, P = 0.0003; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0032). Scale bar, 200 µm. C Ccl2 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated. D Volcano plot showing fold change and P value comparing Nf1 -OPG TAM to Nf1 +/ and WT monocytes in the optic nerves of 12-week-old mice. Upregulated genes in red, downregulated genes in blue. Differential analyses were performed using gene specific analysis (GSA). E Ccr2, Cxcr3 , and Cxcr5 expression in T cell populations from 12-week-old Nf1 -OPG mouse optic nerves, color-coded by T cell type. F Cxcl9, Ccl12 , and Cxcl13 RNA expression in the optic nerves of 12-week-old WT and Nf1 -OPG mice. Data are represented relative to the WT group ( Cxcl9 ; WT n = 3, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Ccl12 ; WT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Cxcl13 ; WT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; Nf1 -OPG n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. To evaluate statistical differences, a two-tailed non-parametric Mann–Whitney test was performed. Exact P values are indicated. ns, not significant. G Graph showing the percentage of migrated Nf1 +/- CD8 + T cells treated with medium (Control) ( n = 5), Ccl12 ( n = 6), or Cxcl13 ( n = 5). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Dunnett’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated. Created in BioRender. Chatterjee, J. (2024) BioRender.com/r98n914. H Ccl12 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 5, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 3, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Tukey’s post-test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0012; α-PD1, P = 0.0187; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0013). I Cxcl13 RNA expression in the optic nerves of Nf1 -OPG mice treated with IgG, α-TIGIT, α-PD1 or a combination of α-PD1 and α-TIGIT antibodies. Data are represented relative to the IgG control group (IgG, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-TIGIT n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample; α-PD1 + TIGIT, n = 4, 2 pooled optic nerves per sample). Data are represented as mean ± SD. A one-way ANOVA test was performed followed by a Tukey’s post test correction. Exact P values are indicated (α-TIGIT, P = 0.0003; α-PD1, P = 0.0007; α-PD1 + TIGIT, P = 0.0001).

    Article Snippet: 500 μl of chemoattractant media (Ccl12 [25 ng/ml, 428-P5-025- R&D systems ] and Cxcl13 [1 µg/ml, 470-BC-025- R&D systems] ) was added to the lower chamber, and the number of T cells in the lower chambers counted 6 h later.

    Techniques: Control, Injection, Immunohistochemistry, RNA Expression, Expressing, Two Tailed Test, MANN-WHITNEY